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Shi Dabin

Shí Dàbīn

Shi Dabin was a leading late Ming Yixing potter. Texts discuss his move toward smaller teapots, while excavated vessels bearing his name provide material evidence; a burial date, an inscription date and a maker attribution are not the same thing.

Names and aliases

Traditional 時大彬Also written 少山 Shaoshan (hao)

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Documented work#

  • Zhou Gaoqi writes that Shi Dabin worked either in fine levigated clay or in clay mixed with crushed fired-sand particles (碸砂 / 调砂), giving a pear-skin granular surface; his forms were austere, balanced, and structurally tight rather than ornate.1
  • On base marks: Zhou states that Shi at first asked skilled calligraphers to brush characters on the leather-hard base and carved along their strokes with a bamboo knife, or used a seal, until he mastered the calligraphy of the Huang Ting Jing (黃庭經) and carved his own regular-script inscriptions ('大彬' or '時大彬製'). Zhou also notes that some pots signed '大彬' were made by his leading disciple Li Zhongfang and signed by Shi.1

Museum and excavated reference objects#

Museum / ExcavationReference objectSources
Flagstaff House Museum of Tea Ware (茶具文物馆), Hong KongSquare zisha teapot with recessed panels (紫砂开光方壶, Plate 99 in 1986 China Ancient Teaware Exhibition Catalogue; height 11.1 cm, width 15.7 cm, incised on the base '萬曆丁酉年時大彬製' [1597])4
Nanjing Museum (南京博物馆), JiangsuOverhead-handle round zisha teapot (大彬提梁壶), height 20.5 cm, mouth diameter 9.2 cm; flat-globular purple-clay body with a large circular overhead handle5

Active#

Late Ming; distinguish working period from dated burial contexts.

Lineage#

RelationPersonNoteSources
family: son時朋 Shi Peng, one of the four Wanli-era masters (四名家: 董翰、趙梁、元暢、時朋)—1
student: first among his disciples (高足第一)李仲芳 Li Zhongfang—1
student徐友泉 Xu YouquanZhou records that Xu's father invited Shi Dabin to the family studio and that Xu became his disciple after Shi praised a clay ox he modelled; late Ming potters ranked Shi Dabin, Li Zhongfang, and Xu Youquan together as the 'Three Greats among Potters' (壺家三大).1
student歐正春 Ou Zhengchun; 邵文金 Shao Wenjin; 邵文銀 Shao Wenyin; 蔣伯荂 Jiang Boku; 陳俊卿 Chen JunqingNamed by Zhou Gaoqi as disciples trained in Shi Dabin's workshop.1

Evidence and interpretation#

Zhou Gaoqi records pots made by Li Zhongfang and signed by Shi Dabin. This is a concrete reason to separate the maker from the signatory. The previously listed tomb dates and owners have conflicting identifications; they are not used here as securely verified benchmarks without the original excavation reports. Source ↗

Sources#

  1. 周高起《陽羨茗壺系》 (Ming, 1640s), Wikisource editionWikisource (public-domain text; revision oldid 2613092) · Primary texts · Accessed 2026-11-04 ↗
  2. 张浦生《明清紫砂茶具概述》(1994)淑馨出版社 (Shuxin Publishing House, Taipei) · scholarship · Accessed 2026-11-04
  3. 徐秀棠、顾景舟《宜兴紫砂茶具概述》(1994)淑馨出版社 (Shuxin Publishing House, Taipei) · scholarship · Accessed 2026-11-04
  4. 广东省博物馆、香港市政局 主编《中国古代茶具展》(1986)香港市政局 / 茶具文物馆 (Urban Council Hong Kong / Flagstaff House Museum of Tea Ware) · Museums and collections · Accessed 2026-11-04
  5. 陈宗懋 主编《中国茶叶大辞典》(2000)中国轻工业出版社 (China Light Industry Press) · Reference works · Accessed 2026-11-04
Status and editorial notes sources cited

Sources are listed below. Their presence does not certify every claim; source-specific interpretations and unresolved questions are identified in the text. This page has not received independent expert approval.