霜降Frost's Descent
点茶點茶
diǎnchá
Term · History

whisked tea

Literal meaning

pour (point) + tea

Definition#

A method of preparing powdered tea, prominent in Song tea culture: mix tea powder with a little hot water, add more water, and beat it with a whisk or spoon. The Palace Museum distinguishes this preparation from doucha, a contest, and chabaixi, forming pictures on the tea surface.

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English whisked tea
Song method of whisking powdered tea
translation
Also acceptable
  • diancha
  • Song whisked tea
  • point tea
  • whisked tea (diancha)
Avoid
pointing tea
Babelcarp's literal gloss; 点 refers to pouring water in measured stages
matcha ceremony
names the later Japanese practice, not the Song method
Deutsch geschlagener Tee
Song-zeitliches Aufschlagen von Pulvertee
translation
Also acceptable
  • Diancha
  • geschlagener Tee (Diancha)
Русский взбитый чай
сунский способ взбивания порошкового чая
translation
Also acceptable
  • дяньча
  • взбитый чай (дяньча)
简体字 点茶
繁體字 點茶
日本語 点茶
茶の粉に湯を加えて攪拌する方法。日本の現代の抹茶作法と同一とは限らない。
translation
Also acceptable
  • 点茶(中国の末茶の調製法)

Common confusions#

  • Equated with modern Japanese matcha; Song tea was leaf steamed and dried straight after picking, pressed into cakes and ground before whisking (Chinese Wikipedia, 点茶).
  • The 茶录 calls the contest form 斗试; whisking is the method, doucha the competition.

Terms#

Sources#