霜降Frost's Descent
腊茶臘茶
làchá
Term · History

wax tea

Literal meaning

wax tea

Definition#

'Wax tea', the premium pressed tea of Song Fujian (Jian'an/Jianzhou), named for the glossy surface of the cakes or the milky, wax-like liquor when whisked. Ouyang Xiu contrasts Fujian wax tea with the 'grass tea' (草茶) of Zhejiang; the Song History calls Beiyuan wax tea the finest.

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English wax tea
Song Fujian pressed tribute tea
translation
Also acceptable
  • lacha
  • wax tea (lacha)
Avoid
waxed tea
implies the cakes were coated or sealed with wax, which is only one disputed explanation
Deutsch Wachstee
gepresster Tributtee aus Fujian (Song)
translation
Also acceptable
  • Lacha
  • Wachstee (Lacha)
Русский «восковой чай»
сунский прессованный чай из Фуцзяни
translation
Also acceptable
  • лача
  • «восковой чай» (лача)
简体字 腊茶
Also acceptable
  • 蜡茶
  • 腊茶 / 蜡茶
繁體字 蠟茶
Also acceptable
  • 蠟茶
  • 臘茶 / 蠟茶
Regional usage
  • 臘茶
日本語 蠟茶

Common confusions#

  • Two spellings, 腊/臘 and 蜡/蠟, appear in Song texts for the same tea.
  • Babelcarp notes the name's explanation (wax seal or wax-like froth) is uncertain.

Terms#

Sources#