霜降Frost's Descent
闷黄悶黃
mènhuáng
Term · Processing

sealed yellowing

Literal meaning

stuffy/sealed + yellow

Definition#

Sealed yellowing, the defining step of yellow tea: after kill-green and partial drying, the warm leaf is heaped or wrapped so that it yellows slowly in moist heat, giving yellow leaf and liquor and a mellow taste. A Guangdong draft standard distinguishes dry-blank and wet-blank methods with a first and second yellowing (e.g. 4–6 h at 40–50% moisture, then 20–40 h at 30–40%).

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English sealed yellowing
heaping warm, moist leaf so it turns yellow
translation
Also acceptable
  • yellowing
  • menhuang
Avoid
fermentation
not microbial and distinct from 渥堆
Deutsch Menhuang
feuchtwarmes Gelbwerdenlassen der Blätter
pinyin with a gloss
Also acceptable
  • feuchtes Erhitzen
Русский томление
томление листа в тепле и влаге
translation
简体字 闷黄
繁體字 悶黃
日本語 悶黄

Common confusions#

  • Babelcarp calls it a wo dui step between sun-drying and heat-drying; yellow tea is not sun-dried, and 闷黄 is not the microbial pile fermentation of 渥堆.
  • Local names for the step include 包黄 / 初包 / 复包.

Terms#

Sources#