霜降Frost's Descent
洗茶
xǐchá / xǐngchá / rùnchá
Term · Brewing

rinse

Literal meaning

wash / wake / moisten the tea

Definition#

A first quick infusion that is discarded, intended to remove dust, pre-warm and open up the leaf. 洗茶 ('wash') is the colloquial term; 醒茶 ('awaken') and 润茶 ('moisten') are preferred by some because they avoid implying the tea is dirty. 醒茶 is also used for airing aged tea before brewing.

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English rinse
quick discarded first infusion
translation
Also acceptable
  • wash
  • awakening the leaf
Avoid
cleaning the tea
implies contamination
Deutsch Spülaufguss
kurzer, verworfener erster Aufguss
translation
Also acceptable
  • Waschaufguss
  • Wecken der Blätter
Русский промывка
первый короткий слив
translation
Also acceptable
  • пробуждение листа
  • первый пролив сливают
Avoid
мойка чая
просторечно
简体字 洗茶
Also acceptable
  • 醒茶
  • 润茶
  • 洗茶 / 醒茶 / 润茶
繁體字 洗茶
Also acceptable
  • 醒茶
  • 潤茶
  • 洗茶 / 醒茶 / 潤茶
Regional usage
  • 溫潤泡
日本語 洗茶

Common confusions#

  • 醒茶 also = resting/airing aged pu'er before session
  • Taiwanese writers call the quick discarded first infusion 溫潤泡 and present it as a way to moisten and open tight ball oolong, not to wash off pesticides. A Taiwanese tea farmer speaks of 'waking' (喚醒) the leaf. A 2026 mainland Liubao brewing guide uses 醒茶 and also mentions 洗茶 and 润茶, with a 3-second pour-off.

Terms#

Sources#