霜降Frost's Descent
春茶
chūnchá
Term · Raw material

spring harvest

Literal meaning

spring tea

Definition#

The spring harvest, roughly March to May in Yunnan, considered the best for pu'er because slow growth after the dry season gives concentrated leaf. The first spring picking is 头春 (tóuchūn); later spring rounds are 二春 etc.

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English spring harvest
spring-picked leaf
translation
Also acceptable
  • spring tea
  • first flush (头春)
  • spring flush
Avoid
first flush (for all spring tea)
only 头春 is the first picking
first flush
Darjeeling grading term
Deutsch Frühjahrspflückung
im Frühling gepflückter Tee
translation
Also acceptable
  • Frühlingstee
  • First Flush (für 头春)
Avoid
First Flush
Darjeeling convention
Русский весенний сбор
чай весеннего сбора; первый сбор — тоу чунь
translation
Also acceptable
  • весенний чай
  • чунь ча
简体字 春茶
繁體字 春茶
Regional usage
  • 頭春
  • 二春
日本語 春茶

Common confusions#

  • Darjeeling 'first flush' grading is not equivalent to Yunnan spring rounds.
  • '2026 spring' on a yancha label does not mean the tea was available in spring; roasting delays release by months.
  • Season words differ by region: Phoenix dancong grading uses 春茶, 夏暑茶, 秋茶 and 雪茶 (T/CZTTBZ 001-2021); Taiwan uses spring, summer, autumn and winter tea plus 冬片.

Terms#

Sources#