霜降Frost's Descent
奇种奇種
qízhǒng
Term · Cultivars

Qizhong

Literal meaning

remarkable/rare + kind

Definition#

A traditional yancha product category made from seed-grown Wuyi 'caicha' bushes rather than named clones. The 2026 standard reportedly states explicitly that it is made from sexually propagated Wuyi caicha, giving these landrace populations formal recognition. Historically the word also ranked teas above ordinary 'xiaozhong'.

Translation and usage#

LanguageUseAlternatives & cautions
English Qizhong
yancha from seed-grown Wuyi landrace bushes
pinyin with a gloss
Also acceptable
  • Qi Zhong
  • Qizhong (seedling yancha)
Avoid
Rare breeds
EU GI gloss; misleading — the material is ordinary landrace, not rare
Deutsch Qizhong
aus samenvermehrten Landsorten-Büschen
pinyin with a gloss
Also acceptable
  • Qizhong (Sämlings-Yancha)
Русский Ци Чжун
яньча с кустов, выращенных из семян
pinyin with a gloss
Also acceptable
  • цичжун
  • Ци Чжун (утёсный чай с семенных кустов)
简体字 奇种
繁體字 奇種
日本語 奇種

Common confusions#

  • Translated as 'rare variety' or 'rare breeds' (EU GI), implying scarcity rather than seed origin.
  • Babelcarp describes 奇种 as a catch-all class for Wuyi cultivars other than the best-known ones, usually miscellaneous seedling stock (杂种). That is an older trade sense, beside the 2026 standard's definition (sexually propagated caicha).
  • GB/T 18745-2026 (term 3.7) defines 奇种 as yancha made from fresh leaf of the seed-propagated (有性繁殖) Wuyi caicha.

Terms#

Sources#