chafyiTeaware
English

Shape Koreasources cited

Korean tea bowl

dawan tawan M–R

Hanja 茶碗Also written 찻사발 (chasabal) · 사발

Look into the open bowl: it gives a whisk room to move through tea and water. In the Korean encyclopedia’s powdered-tea account, tea is whisked in a chasabal and drunk from the bowl. Begin with this action before using a glaze or foot shape to identify a tradition.

On this page
Korean tea bowl, side view
Korean tea bowl, side view
  1. 1Body
  2. 2Base
Side view of a deep tea bowl in a loquat-coloured glaze over a tall bare foot ring.Reference height · 8.1 cm · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1991.106. Height follows the cited example. Other proportions are schematic.

In use#

The Korean account distinguishes this bowl preparation from leaf tea steeped in a dagwan. It does not prescribe an Ido-shaped foot or loquat-coloured glaze. Dawan (다완, 茶碗) and chasabal (찻사발) refer to tea bowls whose material and profile need to be identified from the individual object.

한국민족문화대백과사전 · 차 · 다구 / 우려내기 · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1991.106

Form#

The open rim and interior are the features relevant to preparing and drinking from a bowl. The illustrated foot and glaze belong to one visual model. They are not required features of every dawan.

Working volume#

Measure the individual vessel to the intended fill level. Exterior dimensions and the form name do not determine working volume. Published product capacities belong to the named model.

Object and context#

The drawing’s measured reference is Cleveland 1991.106, a Korean bowl dated to the 1700s, overall height 8.1 cm. The museum discusses possible production for Japanese collectors through Busan’s Waegwan. That is a separate history of circulation and reception. The bowl cannot stand for every Korean powdered-tea setting, and its exact original use remains unresolved.

한국민족문화대백과사전 · 차 · 다구 / 우려내기 · Cleveland Museum of Art · 1991.106

In other traditions#

  • Written with the same characters as Tea bowl Japan. Written 茶碗 in both Korean and Japanese; Korean bowls of the Ido and Kōrai types entered Japanese tea as chawan.4
  • Influenced by (from that entry) Hagi ware Japan. JAANUS says Hagi tea bowls reflect Korean Ido bowls; Nipponica says many surviving pieces imitate Korean wares such as Mishima, Kohiki and Ido.
  • Influenced by (from that entry) Karatsu ware Japan. Oku-gōrai bowls follow Korean Ido, Goki and Komogai bowl types; mishima-garatsu adapts Korean inlaid (mishima) ware.

Sources#

  1. 차 (茶), 김상현Academy of Korean Studies (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture, 한국민족문화대백과사전) · Encyclopedias · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  2. 차 문화의 산물, 고려청자 다완 (김지원), in 한국문화사 10 『자연과 정성의 산물, 우리 음식』National Institute of Korean History (우리역사넷) · Academic · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  3. The Korean Ceramics Collection of the Museum of Oriental Ceramics, Osaka, Jung Eunjin, Review of Korean Studies 27(1) (2024)Academy of Korean Studies (Review of Korean Studies) · Academic · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  4. 大井戸茶碗 有楽井戸 (Tokyo National Museum)Agency for Cultural Affairs, Japan (Cultural Heritage Online) · Museum objects · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  5. 国宝「大井戸茶碗 喜左衛門井戸」Agency for Cultural Affairs, Japan · Government and heritage records · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  6. Ao-ido TeabowlHikone Castle Museum · Museum objects · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  7. 高麗·朝鮮時代의 末茶 茶碗에 관한 硏究: 井戶 茶碗을 중심으로, 姜蓮淑 (MA thesis, Sungshin Women's University, 2002)Sungshin Women's University · Academic · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
  8. The Japanese Tea Ceremony (Heilbrunn Timeline), Anna Willmann, 2011The Metropolitan Museum of Art · Museums · Accessed 2026-11-02 ↗
Status and editorial notes sources cited

Sources are listed below. Their presence does not certify every claim; source-specific interpretations and unresolved questions are identified in the text. This page has not received independent expert approval.