霜降Frost's Descent
云县雲縣
Yúnxiàn

Yunxian

sourced
idyunxian
yunxian

County in northern Lincang on the west bank of the Lancang, opposite the Wuliang range; 26,591 t of tea in 2024 and the old-tree area of Baiyingshan in Manwan town.

Level
County
county (县)
Within
Yunnan › Lincang

At a glance#

Rainfall
915 mm a year
Mean temperature
19.9 °C
Output
26,591 t a year (2024)
Output
All tea, county statistical bulletin. Refined tea 5,850 t.

Where it lies#

Tea places nearby, plotted by their coordinates. Only physical positions are shown, no boundaries.

YunnanLincang › Yunxian
Tea mapLancang · Natural EarthJinsha · Natural EarthNu · Natural EarthNmai · Natural EarthNanpan · Natural EarthAyeyarwady · Natural EarthHong · Natural EarthChindwin · Natural EarthOu · Natural EarthYou · Natural EarthAnnamite RangeAilao MountainsNanpanAyeyarwadyYunxianYunnanBulang MountainLao BanzhangMenglaMaheiLincangShuangjiangPu'er PrefectureLancangJingmai MountainDaliKunmingMangjingBada MountainJingguLinxiangBangdongXiaguanYongdeBangweiNanjianWuliang MountainsYunxianYunnanBulang MountainLao BanzhangMenglaMaheiLincangShuangjiangPu'er PrefectureLancangJingmai MountainDaliKunmingMangjingBada MountainJingguLinxiangBangdongXiaguanYongdeBangweiNanjianWuliang Mountains100 km
Tea mapLancang · Natural EarthJinsha · Natural EarthNu · Natural EarthNmai · Natural EarthNanpan · Natural EarthAyeyarwady · Natural EarthHong · Natural EarthChindwin · Natural EarthOu · Natural EarthYou · Natural EarthYunxianYunnanMenglaMaheiShuangjiangPu'erPrefectureLancangDaliKunmingXiaguanYongdeYunxianYunnanMenglaMaheiShuangjiangPu'er PrefectureLancangDaliKunmingXiaguanYongde100 km
2311 places shown Across the view · 909 km
Nearby tea placesYunxian
Tea mapLancang · Natural EarthNu · Natural EarthHong · Natural EarthAilao MountainsLancangHongYunxianWuliang MountainsLinxiangBangdongJingdongNanjianYongdeYunxianWuliang MountainsLinxiangBangdongJingdongNanjianYongde20 km
Tea mapLancang · Natural EarthNu · Natural EarthHong · Natural EarthYunxianWuliangMountainsLinxiangBangdongJingdongYongdeYunxianWuliang MountainsLinxiangBangdongJingdongYongde20 km
76 places shown Across the view · 258 km

Terroir#

Slope and light
Values are for the county seat (1981-2010 normals). Baiyingshan's old gardens sit far higher, at 1,800-2,300 m on Dabingshan above the Lancang.

Cultivation#

Plant age
Baiyingshan: over 1.8 million self-sown, semi-wild and cultivated old tea plants (2022 account).

People#

Yi 彝族
Named in all three ethnic townships (Manghuai, Lishu, Houqing). No census shares in the sources opened.
Blang 布朗族
Named in Manghuai Yi and Blang ethnic township.
Dai 傣族
Named in Lishu Yi and Dai ethnic township.

Market#

Trading towns
Aihua · Manwan
Output
All tea, county statistical bulletin. Refined tea 5,850 t.
Prices of teas claiming this origin
Baiyingshan mixed picking (混采): 200-350 yuan/kg in the 2020 Kunming spring reference prices, far below the Mengku names.
Misnaming to watch for: On one German vendor's pages 'Yunxian' is the stated terroir of a cake whose text places the garden on 'Xi Gui Mountain' above the Lancang. Xigui is in Bangdong, Linxiang, not Yunxian, so at least one of the two claims is wrong. The same vendor's 'Ding Xi' cakes are labelled Yunxian; no place of that name could be identified.

History#

  1. 1428Ming Xuande 3: Dahou Yuyi Zhou (大候御夷州) set up.
  2. 1597Wanli 25: renamed Yunzhou (云州).
  3. 1913-07-19Yunzhou becomes Yun County.
  4. 2020Spring picking rights to Baiyingshan's 'Erga zi' (二嘎子) tea king tree sell for 500,000 yuan; over 10,000 traders are said to visit each picking season.
  5. 2024County tea output 26,591 t (up 5.1%).

Other names and written forms 4#

Chinese variants
  • 云州Yún zhōu(Yunzhou)Name from 1597 (Wanli 25) until the county was formed on 19 July 1913.
  • 白莺山Bái yīng shān(Baiyingshan)Yunxian's best-known old-tree area, in Manwan town; a place inside the county, not another name for it.
Romanisations
  • Yun Xian
Translations and trade names
  • Yun County

Names and ambiguities#

Same town names on both banks of the Lancang

Yunxian has Manwan town (漫湾镇) and Dachaoshanxi town (大朝山西镇, 'Dachaoshan west'); Jingdong, across the river, has its own Manwan town and Dachaoshandong town (大朝山东镇, 'Dachaoshan east'). A label saying only 'Manwan' does not say which county, or which bank, the tea is from.

110

Notes#

Yunxian covers 3,659 km² and had 389,180 people at the 2020 census (378,400 resident at the end of 2024). It has seven towns (Aihua, the seat; Manwan; Dachaoshanxi; Yongbao; Maolan; Xingfu; Dazhai), two townships (Xiaojie, Chafang) and three ethnic townships (Manghuai Yi and Blang, Lishu Yi and Dai, Houqing Yi). The whole county lies in the pu'er GI area. The county bulletin gives 26,591 t of tea for 2024 (up 5.1%) and 5,850 t of refined tea (down 27.8%); a 2020 report gives over 200,000 mu of tea.

Its famous old-tree area is Baiyingshan (白莺山) in Manwan town: on the middle slopes of Dabingshan (大丙山, main peak 2,834 m), facing the Wuliang Mountains across the Lancang, at 1,800-2,300 m, about 6 km north-south by 1.6 km east-west, with over 1.8 million wild, semi-wild and cultivated old tea plants. It is promoted as a 'natural museum of tea-plant evolution'. A 2018 trade lecture repeats the tradition that the Bingdao tea population spread to Fengqing and Yunxian. Seat weather (1981-2010): 19.9 °C mean, 914.9 mm of rain.

Prices of teas claiming this origin#

International retail
Show as table
ProductVendorChannelper 100 g
Gusho No. 7 Sheng Pu'erYoshi en International retail$23.84
Gusho No. 7 2021 Sheng Pu'erYoshi en International retail$39.93
Ding Xi Sheng Pu'er 357 gYoshi en International retail$40.81
Ding Xi Sheng Pu'er 25 gYoshi en International retail$53.38

Listings claiming this origin 4#

Price ranks compare recorded retail offers for the same tea, including offers outside the current delivery filter. Shipping and import charges are excluded.

Prices compared in the selected currency; unknown values appear last.
ProductVendorPricePer 100 g
Gusho No. 7 Sheng Pu'er
Lower quarter of 236
Stated year: 2021
Claimed origin: Yunxian
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Area as stated
1,850 m
Tree age / type
up to 300 years (gushu)
Yoshi en
Selected destinations

EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Canada

Shipping policy
€75.90 / 357 g $23.84
€21.26 / 100 g
≈ $1.67 a session
Gusho No. 7 2021 Sheng Pu'er
Stated year: —
Claimed origin: Yunxian
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Area as stated
1,850 m
Tree age / type
up to 300 years (gushu)
Yoshi en
Selected destinations

EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Canada

Shipping policy
€8.90 / 25 g $39.93
€35.60 / 100 g
≈ $2.79 a session
Ding Xi Sheng Pu'er 357 g
Mid-range of 236
Stated year: 2021
Claimed origin: Yunxian
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Area as stated
"Dingxi", 1,850 m
Tree age / type
up to 300 years (gushu)
Yoshi en
Selected destinations

EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Canada

Shipping policy
€129.90 / 357 g $40.81
€36.39 / 100 g
≈ $2.86 a session
Ding Xi Sheng Pu'er 25 g
Mid-range of 236
Stated year: 2021
Claimed origin: Yunxian
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Area as stated
"Dingxi", 1,850 m
Tree age / type
up to 300 years (gushu)
Yoshi en
Selected destinations

EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Canada

Shipping policy
€11.90 / 25 g $53.38
€47.60 / 100 g
≈ $3.74 a session

Prices recorded on the dates checked. Conversions use ECB rates dated 2026-10-20; original prices appear alongside. Origin, age and cultivar are stated by the vendor.

Sources#

  1. Reference worksaccessed 2026-10-18
  2. Government and public institutionsaccessed 2026-10-18
  3. Reporting and journalismaccessed 2026-10-18
  4. Reporting and journalismaccessed 2026-10-18
Show all sources 10Show fewer sources
  1. Vendor sourcesaccessed 2026-10-18
  2. Vendor sourcesaccessed 2026-10-18
  3. Reference worksaccessed 2026-10-18