霜降Frost's Descent
鹿谷乡鹿谷鄉
Lùgǔ Xiāng

Lugu Township

sourced
idlugu-township
lugu-township

Hill township in Nantou, home of Dong Ding oolong and of the annual Dong Ding fine-tea competition (since 1976); gardens mostly at about 600–1,200 m.

Level
Area
township (鄉)
Within
Taiwan › Nantou County

At a glance#

Garden elevation
600–1,200 m
Rainfall
2,519 mm a year
Mean temperature
19.4 °C

Where it lies#

Tea places nearby, plotted by their coordinates. Only physical positions are shown, no boundaries.

Altitude#

Garden elevations here and in neighbouring places, as sourced.

Terroir#

Slope and light
Described as a transition from subtropical to warm-temperate, warm and humid all year; Xitou at 1,150 m averages about 16.5 °C. (The township office page instead gives an annual mean of 25 °C, which looks too high for this elevation.)

Cultivation#

Cultivars grown
Qingxin WulongSijichunJinxuanCuiyu
Landraces
武夷種 also listed
Practice
Main raw material is 青心烏龍; some tea is still made by hand.

Local words#

People#

Hoklo settlers from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou 漳州、泉州移民
Early settlers came mainly from Zhangzhou and Quanzhou prefectures; the five main surnames (林, 陳, 劉, 張, 黃) make up over 60% of residents.

Market#

Trading towns
鹿谷 (Lugu) · 凍頂 (Dong Ding, 彰雅村)
Output
1961–1971: about 155 ha in the core villages 凍頂, 永隆 and 鳳凰, producing about 36,000 jin (about 21.6 t, inference at 0.6 kg/jin) a year; earlier (late 1940s) under 50 ha. No current township figure found.
Prices of teas claiming this origin
At the first contest (spring 1976) the champion lot was bid at NT$5,000 per jin against about NT$60–80 for ordinary tea.

History#

  1. 1741Zhangzhou settlers begin clearing land near Shuiwu and Qingshui.
  2. 1855Traditional date for Lin Feng-chi bringing oolong plants from Fujian (legend; the township office's own timeline also gives Daoguang 11 / 1831).
  3. 1914羌仔寮信用組合 founded, forerunner of the Lugu Farmers' Association.
  4. 1941Cloth-ball (布球) Baozhong rolling brought to Dong Ding by 王泰友 and 王德 of Dadaocheng's 福記茶行 (introduced at Mingjian in 1939).
  5. 1949-12Reorganised as the 鹿谷鄉農會 (Lugu Farmers' Association).
  6. 1973陳拍收 of Yonglong village develops a cloth-ball rolling machine (布球揉捻機).
  7. 1976-05-02First Dong Ding fine-tea competition (六十五年度凍頂優良茶比賽) at Lugu Elementary School; becomes an annual contest and sale.
  8. 1984TRES Dong Ding work station established in Lugu.
  9. 1985End of 吳振鐸's term (from 1976) as chief judge of the Lugu farmers' association contest; he steered entries toward a golden, fragrant style.
  10. 1999-09-21Chi-Chi earthquake (M7.3) causes severe damage.

Other names and written forms 3#

Chinese variants
  • 羌仔寮Qiāng zǎi liáoQiangziliaoOlder place name (Qiangziliao), from a hunting hut built in 1787.
Translations and trade names
  • Lugu
  • Luku

Notes#

Lugu covers about 142 km² of valleys and slopes between about 200 m and the 2,025 m summit of 嶺頭山; the township seat is at about 735 m. Tea and bamboo shoots are the traditional products, and Dong Ding oolong is the main cash crop. The township office grades its tea from 特等 through 頭等, 貳等, 參等 down to 三梅 and 二梅. The farmers' association descends from a 1914 credit cooperative (羌仔寮信用組合) and was reorganised as the 鹿谷鄉農會 in 1949. The Dong Ding fine-tea competition, first held at Lugu Elementary School on 2 May 1976, became an annual contest and sale. Xitou (溪頭), the NTU experimental forest at about 1,150 m, is in the township.

Prices of teas claiming this origin#

International retail
Show as table
ProductVendorChannelper 100 g
Four Seasons Oolong TeaBeautiful Taiwan Tea Company International retail$21.32
Dong Ding Oolong TeaEco-Cha International retail$29.33
Dong Ding Oolong ClassicYoshi en International retail$36.17
Old Master Dong Ding OolongMountain Stream Teas International retail$38.00
Frozen Summit Dong Ding Oolong TeaPath of Cha International retail$56.00

Listings claiming this origin 5#

Price ranks compare recorded retail offers for the same tea, including offers outside the current delivery filter. Shipping and import charges are excluded.

Prices compared in the selected currency; unknown values appear last.
ProductVendorPricePer 100 g
Four Seasons Oolong Tea
Lower quarter of 112
Stated year: 2026
Claimed origin: Lugu Township
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Cultivar
Sijichun
Beautiful Taiwan Tea Company
Worldwide

USA · Canada · Worldwide

Shipping policy
$15.99 / 75 g $21.32
≈ $1.71 a session
Dong Ding Oolong Tea
Lower quarter of 40
Stated year: 2026
Claimed origin: Dong Ding
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Eco-Cha
Selected destinations

USA · Canada · EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Mainland China · Hong Kong · Macau · Taiwan · Japan · South Korea · Singapore · Malaysia · Thailand · Australia · New Zealand · Russia

Shipping policy
$22.00 / 75 g $29.33
≈ $2.35 a session
Dong Ding Oolong Classic
Mid-range of 40
Stated year: 2022
Claimed origin: Lugu Township
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Roast
light oven roast (10–12%)
Area as stated
near Lugu, 900 m
Yoshi en
Selected destinations

EU · UK · Switzerland · Norway · Canada

Shipping policy
€12.90 / 40 g $36.17
€32.25 / 100 g
≈ $2.89 a session
Old Master Dong Ding Oolong
Mid-range of 40
Stated year: 2026
Claimed origin: Dong Ding
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Mountain Stream Teas
Selected destinations

USA · Canada · Europe · East Asia

Shipping policy
$9.50 / 25 g $38.00
≈ $3.04 a session
Frozen Summit Dong Ding Oolong Tea
Mid-range of 40
Stated year: 2026
Claimed origin: Dong Ding
Details
Compare the details

Recorded seller claims; a blank means unrecorded here, not necessarily absent from the seller’s page. Matching production does not establish identical storage or condition.

Roast
medium
Area as stated
Dongding, Lugu, 1,000 m
Path of Cha
Worldwide

USA · Worldwide

Shipping policy
$14.00 / 25 g $56.00
≈ $4.48 a session

Prices recorded on the dates checked. Conversions use ECB rates dated 2026-10-20; original prices appear alongside. Origin, age and cultivar are stated by the vendor.

Places within#

Teas associated with this place#

Producers based here#

Sources#

  1. Reference worksaccessed 2026-10-18
  2. Government and public institutionsaccessed 2026-10-18
  3. Government and public institutionsaccessed 2026-10-18
  4. Reference worksaccessed 2026-10-18
  5. Reference worksaccessed 2026-10-18
Show all sources 9Show fewer sources
  1. Government and public institutionsaccessed 2026-10-18

    Essay by a TRES researcher (listed under 場長室): history of semi-ball baozhong / 凍頂, the 1976 Lugu contest, 吳振鐸 as chief judge, machine inventions, and the 凍頂老茶 contest. Gives 凍頂 oxidation 15–20%, which contradicts TRES's own 25–30% figure in the classification page.

  2. Government and public institutionsaccessed 2026-10-18

    中度發酵中度烘焙; process; origin 鹿谷 and spread to other areas.

  3. Reporting and journalismaccessed 2026-10-18

    Results of the 114年 (2025) winter contest of 鹿谷鄉農會, with placing percentages, and of the separate 凍頂茶葉生產合作社 contest.